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Appiani · Ceramic technology

Appiani Ceramic Mosaic

One unique technology, Monopressocottura, and three different interpretations of the ceramic body: red stoneware, fine porcelain stoneware and Full Body.

Material, colour and technology become one tile.
01 · Technology

Monopressocottura

Glazes and ceramic bodies, previously spray-dried, are joined by interpenetration through dry pressing. A single firing cycle at temperatures above 1,200 °C completes the process.

The technical section reveals what happens inside the tile: the glaze, the interpenetration zone between glaze and body, and the ceramic body.

The drawing is taken from Appiani technical documentation and retained as an original educational element.
Appiani Monopressocottura: glaze, interpenetration zone and ceramic body cross-section
Glaze, glaze-body interpenetration and ceramic body cross-section. Illustrated thickness: 7.2 mm.
Video · In depth

Monopressocottura in video

A video insight into Appiani ceramic mosaic technology.

The video complements the technical content of this page with an audiovisual introduction to the process and product.

Video in English
02 · Material

One technology. Three body compositions.

Monopressocottura is the process that identifies Appiani ceramic mosaic. What changes is the ceramic body, selected according to the aesthetic and technical result sought for each collection.

Body 01

Red stoneware

The traditional red stoneware body used by Appiani for specific ceramic mosaic families.

Body 02

Fine porcelain stoneware

For selected collections Appiani uses fine porcelain stoneware, chosen to enhance the rendering of colours, surfaces and textures.

Body 03

Full Body

The body is coloured throughout: colour belongs to the tile body itself and becomes an integral part of the ceramic material.

Appiani ceramic mosaic tiles
Appiani tiles from the ceramic mosaic technical documentation.
03 · Tile anatomy

Precise geometry, regular surface.

Appiani technical documentation highlights flatness, perpendicular sides and a slight rounding of the glazed surface. The regular geometry contributes to surface continuity and a pleasant tactile feel.

7,2 mmThickness indicated in the technical documentation
30 × 30 cmPre-mounted sheet on fibreglass mesh
1,6 mmStandard joint indicated
1,1 mmJoint for the 1.2 × 1.2 cm format
04 · Technical comparison

Appiani ceramic mosaic and vitreous glass mosaic

The comparison reproduces the geometries and systems shown in Appiani technical documentation, retaining the original drawings as the central educational element.

Technical comparison between Appiani ceramic mosaic and vitreous glass mosaic
Appiani ceramic mosaic
Vitreous glass mosaic shown in the document
Grip / adhesion
The geometry provides a broad contact surface for bonding.
The contact surface is more limited in the configuration shown.
Joint filling
Adequate, regular spaces facilitate complete joint filling.
Smaller and more irregular spaces can make joint filling more complex in the illustrated type.
Sides and thickness
Perpendicular sides and a slightly rounded glazed surface.
Inclined sides in the type compared in the document.
Flatness
Regular surface, pleasant to the touch.
Greater surface irregularity in the illustrated solution.
Surface and colour
Opaque glaze; the documentation indicates colour stability over time.
The document highlights possible variations in brightness and colour in the vitreous configuration shown.
Cleaning
The regular surface facilitates cleaning and hygienic maintenance.
The more irregular surface shown may require greater care during cleaning.
Note: the comparison describes the configurations illustrated in Appiani documentation and is not intended to represent every type of vitreous glass mosaic available on the market.
05 · Formats and mounting

Mosaic as a system.

Tiles are supplied pre-mounted on fibreglass mesh sheets of approximately 30 × 30 cm. The technical documentation shows the main dimensional configurations and their corresponding joints.

The drawing makes the scale, modularity and spacing of the tiles immediately readable.

Appiani ceramic mosaic formats pre-mounted on mesh
Configurations shown: 1.2 × 1.2 cm; 2.5 × 2.5 cm; 5 × 10 cm; 10 × 10 cm.

Appiani · Gruppo Bardelli

Technology becomes surface.

From the production process to the collections, Appiani mosaic translates ceramic material into colour, texture and design.

Discover Appiani collections